Test Prep Timelines

Most students follow one of three SAT or ACT timelines, depending on when they begin preparing and how many testing opportunities they plan to take.

 

AJ's Testing Philosophy

At AJ Tutoring, we recommend that most students aim to complete their testing by the end of junior year.

A full round of testing includes the PSAT, SAT, and/or ACT, test retakes if necessary, and AP exams.

Most students follow one of three SAT or ACT timelines, depending on when they begin preparing and how many testing opportunities they plan to take.

Below are three common testing timelines.

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SAT & ACT Prep Timelines

 
 

SAT and ACT Timeline by Grade

Sophomore Year (10th Grade)

  • Take a diagnostic SAT and/or ACT
  • Identify which test is the better fit
  • Build foundational skills (especially math + grammar)

Summer Before Junior Year (11th Grade)

  • Many students begin test preparation during this time, particularly those following a standard or accelerated timeline

Junior Year (11th Grade)

  • Most students take their first official SAT or ACT
  • Plan for a second sitting later in the year

Senior Year (12th Grade)

  • Final opportunities to test before college deadlines (especially for Early Action / Early Decision applicants)

SAT testing plan

 

When Should I Start SAT or ACT Prep?

Most students start SAT or ACT prep between the summer before junior year and the fall of junior year.

This timing allows students to build skills gradually and plan for two or three official test sittings if needed/

Starting earlier can create additional flexibility. Students who begin preparation during sophomore year or the summer before junior year often have more time to:

  • Spread test preparation over a longer period
  • Schedule exam retakes if needed
  • Choose between the SAT and ACT
  • Avoid conflicts with AP exams and busy junior-year schedules

Other students prefer to begin prep once junior year is underway, which can also work well with a focused preparation plan.

The best timeline depends on each student’s academic schedule, testing goals, and college plans.

At AJ Tutoring, we often begin by having students take a diagnostic SAT and ACT practice exam, which helps determine the best testing strategy and timeline.

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How Many Times Should Students Take the SAT or ACT?

Most students take the SAT or ACT two or three times.

Taking the exam more than once allows students to:

  • Become familiar with the format
  • Improve pacing and strategy
  • Reach their target score

Our goal is not to have students take as many tests as possible, but to prepare thoughtfully so students can perform their best in a small number of sittings.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

When should students start SAT or ACT prep?

Many students begin preparation the summer before junior year, though some start earlier and others begin during junior year.

Is 10th grade too early for test prep?

Most students do not need formal test prep yet, but sophomore year can be a good time to take diagnostic testing.

Should students take the SAT or ACT?

Both tests are accepted equally by all colleges, and neither is inherently better than the other. Admissions offices weigh the SAT and ACT the same. Many students take a diagnostic version of each exam to determine which format suits them best.

How many times should students take the SAT or ACT?

Most students take the test two or three times. This allows them to improve scores while avoiding unnecessary testing.

Should students take the SAT or ACT first?

Either test can be taken first. A diagnostic exam can help determine which test may be the better fit.

Can students switch from the SAT to the ACT?

Yes. Some students begin with one exam and later decide that the other format suits them better.

How does Early Action or Early Decision college applications affect testing?

Students applying Early Action or Early Decision often aim to complete most testing by the end of junior year or early fall of senior year.

What if a student has many AP classes junior year?

Students with demanding academic schedules often benefit from starting preparation earlier, allowing them to complete testing before AP exams.

Advice From Our Co-Founder

 
"AJ Tutoring recommends trying both the SAT and ACT junior year and then focusing on the test that is a better fit as a senior."

Planning Your Test Prep Timeline

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